Purpose of various software utilities Essay

Virus comfortion virus protection protects a computing machine arranging from cattish viruses and Trojans and worms which you can be infected by by dint of the internet or email or downloading files or through a USB flash buzz off etc. virus protection usu altogethery consists of a firewall, virus scanner, virus remover and spyw are. With virus protection you can perform a scan on your computer to deem if you have been infected by any viruses or Trojans or worms.With just about virus protections softwares you can scan your computer then it provide ask you if you want the viruses removed, also if any programs have been infected the virus protection give ask you if you want the infected program score outd, most virus protection programs quarantine the infected programs in case they are not really viruses.The main purpose of anti-virus software is to protect your computer form getting viruses, it does this by scanning downloads and attachments for viruses, it does this in the background while the user is performing other tasks. If the user does come across a virus the program leave alone warn the user and give the user the option of deleting it before it infects the computer.Some virus protection programs protect the user against spyware, this is a malicious program that enters a computer through internet, the threat usually comes through pop-up ads or bad internet websites, if a threat does come through the virus protection go out warn the user and give the user an option to eliminate the threat before it harms the computer. Firewalls the purpose of a firewall is to block intruders by looking for suspicious course such as domain names or IP addresses, certain protocols like file transfer protocol, ports and routing through a proxy service.There are two types of firewalls, hardware firewalls and software firewalls. Software firewalls provide another coating of security, software firewalls prohibit malware on your computer from being sent to othe rs. Hardware firewalls allot any kind of traffic from travelling from a local network out to the internet as safe.An example of a threat entering your computer could be, you visit a website that contains a hidden malicious program thats knowing to secretly install itself on your machine and then send culture out via the internet, this maybe to steal personal information, this is one method of infection. It is very dangerous to operate the internet without a firewall because then you result not be notified if a malicious program is trying to enter your computer and if youdo not have a firewall it will not be able to protect you from malicious programs that will damage your computer.A hardware firewall is a physical device that connects to a computer and is configurable through connection to it or either through using the internet browser or through a command line interface. Clean up tools e.g. removal of cookies, internet history and defragmentation the cookies in your browser are meant to make pages load faster, but they eventually start to slow down the constitution, overall the cookie files will become very large and this will impact on the overall speed of the system, this is where you could implement the cleaning software, the cleaning software scans for and deletes old and unnecessary data then after doing the clean-up procedure pages will take longer to open but this is normal.Internet history is a record of an internet users visited websites, downloaded files, saved passwords, saved internet files and cookies. By removing all your internet history is makes your computer system faster because there is more space to store files, also by removing your internet history all saved passwords will get deleted and all files downloaded will also get deleted.You should remove your internet history every couple of weeks so your history doesnt get cluttered up, this is what makes your internet slow. Removal of internet history can be done very easily using th e internet options, you can go to the tools section of your web browser. Most internet browsers such as internet explorer and Mozilla Firefox allow you to select the categories to delete internet history, this way it is much easier if you sole(prenominal) want to delete one category instead of deleting all the categories, for example if you want to delete form data you simply click on erase form data to delete all the history in that category.When removing internet history it also gives you the option to delete cookies, deleting cookies often is a good affaire because you can get hackers that use trackers to monitor your browsing activity and they can steal personal or private information. Fragmentation can cause a computer to run slower and processing problems can emerge when opening files. A defragmentation program will take the corrupted and scattered data on the drive and physically rearrange it, decreasing loading times and placing fewer problems on the computers processor.D efragmentation reduces data access and allows storage to be used more efficiently, some operating systems automatically defragment storage periodically, but others requirethat the user occasionally use a special utility for this purpose. Drive formatting formatting a hard drive enables it to be able to read and write data by creating a partition on the drive, a hard disk drive can be formatted or reformatted depending on what is being done to the drive.When a new hard drive is formatted a bootable partition is created, the partition that is created is where that operating system is installed. Formatting a hard drive requires selecting a file system that will be used on the drive, the file system is what the operating system uses to organize and allocate information that is written to various sectors on the hard disk. Formatting a hard disk will overwrite the data on the drive. The formatting process only removes the operating systems ability to read the data on the drive, data need s to be rewritten to the drive and then reformatted again to batten down that the data is no longer accessible.Registry cleaner the purpose of a register cleaner is to remove redundant items from the registry. A registry cleaner is designed for the use of Microsoft windows operating system. Registry cleaners have an automated procedure where it looks for invalid entries, missing file references or broken links within the registry and resolving or removing them. There are many registry cleaner programs you can download of the internet, some for free and some you have to purchase, for e.g. CCleaner is a registry cleaner program which is free and it works on windows 8, 7, vista and XP.CCleaner can be used to uninstall programs. It also allows changes of start-up programs, so users can disable start-up programs and CCleaner lets the user delete system restore points. Benchmarking Benchmarking is basically running a computer program. Benchmark utilities are important in PC optimisati on and troubleshooting. Benchmarking assesses the relative performance of an object, by running standard tests and trials against it.Benchmarking assesses the performance characteristics of computer hardware. There are full system benchmarks as well as those that only test certain split of a system such as the memory, CPU function, hard drives and network connections. Benchmarks help find out if there is a problem and where the location is. Bibliography http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benchmark_(computing)http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_virushttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(computing)http//www.ladenterprizes.com/What_firewall.htmhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formattinghttp//danieleastcroftict.posterous.com/clean-up-tools-for-removal-of-cookies-and-int http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registry_cleaner